Stranded Wire Gauge Calculator
Stranded wire gauge calculator
Stranded wire gauges should be measured by calculating the equivalent cross sectional copper area. First, measure the bare diameter of a single strand and locate the circular mils value in the row that matches your measurement. Second, multiply the circular mils by the number of strands in the cable.
What is the diameter of 12 gauge stranded wire?
12 gauge wire is 2.053 mm thick. This is equal to 0.0808 inches. Because the diameter of 12 AWG wire is so close to 2 milimeter we also refer to it as a '2 mm wire'.
Will 10 gauge stranded wire carry 30 amps?
#10 Gauge THHN Copper Stranded Wire is the most popular single conductor copper wire and RATED FOR 30 AMPS.
What is 16 gauge stranded wire rated for?
Choosing Electrical Wire Size 16-gauge are used for light-duty extension cords supporting 13 amps. 14-gauge are usedfor light fixtures, lamps, lighting circuits with 15 amps. 12-gauge are used in kitchen, bathroom, outdoor receptacles, and 120-volt air conditioners supporting 20 amps.
How far can you run 12 gauge stranded wire?
You can run a 12 gauge wire up to 70 feet on a 15 amp circuit. That number drops to 50 feet if you run 12 gauge wire on a 20 amp circuit.
Can I use 12 gauge stranded wire on a 20 amp circuit?
The best wire to use for 20 amp is the No. 12 AWG wire. This wire will safely carry 20 amps up to 100 feet. If you plan on going over 100 feet, or if you want to run the wire in conduit, you should upgrade to 10 gauge copper wire.
How many amps can 12/3 stranded wire handle?
“Twelve-gauge wire is good for 20 amps, 10-gauge wire is good for 30 amps, 8-gauge is good for 40 amps, and 6-gauge is good for 55 amps,” and “The circuit breaker or fuse is always sized to protect the conductor [wire].”
Is 12 AWG the same as 12 gauge?
They all mean the same thing and are used interchangeably. see less AWG stands for American Wire Gauge. This numbering scheme was established way back in 1857, and today, remains the standard in North America that specifies the cross-sectional area of a conductor, and therefore its current carrying capability.
What is 14-gauge stranded wire used for?
It can be used in conduit and cable trays for service, feeders and branch circuits in commercial and industrial applications along with machine-tool and appliance wiring. The Cerro wire THHN Wire is a single-conductor electrical wire rated for a heat capacity up to 90°C, 600-Volt and 15 Amp of current.
Will #10 wire carry 40 amps?
10 Gauge Wire Amps Default 10 gauge wire Ampacity (the wire's ability to carry current) is 30 Amps @60°C/140°F, 35 Amps @75°C/167°F, or 40 Amps @90°C/194°F.
Can 10 AWG handle 35 amps?
For example, 10 gauge wire can handle up to 35 amps. If you need a smaller wire for your circuit, use a smaller gauge. One of the most common uses for a 35-amp circuit breaker is overload and short-circuit protection. These circuit breakers can protect you and your home from any damage caused by electricity.
How far can I run 10 2 wire a 30 amp?
You must also consider the wire length for your 30-amp circuit, in addition to the wire AWG. A maximum length of 150 feet is allowed when using a 10-gauge wire size.
How many amps can a 16 gauge stranded wire handle?
So, how many amps can a 16 gauge wire handle? Sixteen gauge wire can handle 13 Amps. Unlike most residential wiring, in the 12 to 14 gauge range, there's not much that 16 gauge wire is used for, except for automobiles.
How many amps can 16 AWG wire carry?
Based on Table 310.16 of the NEC, 16 AWG copper wires are suitable for up to 18 amps in standard circuits with insulation and terminations rated for 90°C. Continuous loads used with this size should not exceed 8 amps.
Does stranded wire carry more amps than solid?
Because of its thickness, solid wire has a decreased surface area that reduces dissipation. Because of the given thickness of stranded wire, i.e., it's thinner, there are more air gaps and a greater surface area in the individual strands of wire. Therefore, it carries less current than similar solid wires can.
How far can you run 12 gauge wire without a voltage drop?
NEC (in the US) recommends no more than 3% voltage drop. For 12-gauge wire, operated at 20 amps, that would 51 feet.
Does length of wire affect amperage?
Relationship between the length of a wire and it's AWG/amperage rating: none. Relationship between AWG and amperage rating: basically, AWG is linked to wire diameter/cross-area. The higher is the cross-area, the higher is the ampering rating.
How far can you run 12 gauge wire before voltage drop?
14 AWG | 100 feet |
---|---|
12 AWG | 120 feet |
10 AWG | 128 feet |
8 AWG | 152 feet |
6 AWG | 188 feet |
Is stranded wire OK for breaker box?
For molded-case circuit breakers, the most common connection means are solid and stranded wire conductors.
Is it OK to use stranded wire for outlets?
Yes. I wired my house and used stranded wire as a pigtail for all receptacles. You can mix stranded and solid in a wire nut.
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